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"STEVIA"
What’s Special about our Stevia?
Our extracting technology uses an all-natural process to eliminate
the bitter aftertaste commonly associated with Stevia without
sacrificing the Stevioside.
A BRIEF HISTORY:
It was Antonio Bertoni
who first discovered Stevia in 1887. Originally considered a part
of the daisy family, it was re-assigned to the chrysanthemum (Asteraceae)
family in the Eupatorieae Tribe in 1905. Bertoni learned of the
herb and its curious sweetening properties form the Guarani Paraguayan
Indians, Mestizos and others who had used it to sweeten bitter
beverages, particularly mate.í Stevia was known locally
as Caaí-ehe or Kaaíhe-E which can be translated
as "sweet-herb" or "honeyleaf.." By the turn
of the century, it was well known and widely used by herbalists
in Paraguay as a sweetener in teas.
By 1901, a man named
C. Gosling, who was the British Consul at Asuncion, was able to
write: This plant, which has been known to the Indians (Guarani)
for a hundred years or more and whose secret has as usual been
so faithfully guarded by them, grows in the Highlands of Amambai
and near the source of the River Monday... The leaves are small
and the flower still more diminutive, and the Indians call it
Caaí-ehe, meaning sweet herb, because of its sweetness,
a few leaves being sufficient to sweeten a strong cup of tea,
giving also a pleasant aromatic flavor.
In an article written
for the June 1909 edition of Chemist and Druggist, Karl Dieterich
wrote that the sweet plant of Paraguay, also known as honey yerba,
is used in an area where it is found to sweeten mateí.
Two French chemists named Bridel and Lavieille began to unravel
the secret of Stevia in 1931 with exploratory extraction work
on Stevia leaves. Their research yielded a pure white crystalline
compound, which they named "Stevioside" which was recovered
at a six percent yield. They found this substance to be 300 times
sweeter than table sugar and without apparent toxic effects in
various experimental animals.
In 1941, because of the scarcity of sugar and other sweeteners
in England due to the German submarine blockade, a substitute
sweetener was sought out which could be cultivated in the British
Isles. The Director of the Royal Botanical Gardens at Kew commissioned
an R. Melville to research Stevia as a likely possibility.
Melvilleís report shows that he believed Stevia could be
just the substitute for which they were looking.
Melville reported:
that the native of Paraguay for sweetening their mateí
and as a general sweetening agent has long used the leaves of
Stevia. Their use has been suggested for sweetening beer, tobacco
and instead of sugar in drinks for hot climates. Later, the possibility
of employing the leaves or the extracted sweet principals was
considered for sweetening foods...Two or Three leaves are enough
to sweeten a cup of tea or coffee.
The largest user remains
Japan, which began cultivating Stevia plants in hothouses in 1954.
When the Japanese government banned certain artificial sweeteners
due to health concerns in the late sixties, the use of Stevia
as a natural alternative increased dramatically. Steviaís
usage has also increased due to the health concerns of Japanese
consumers toward sucrose, related to dental caries, obesity and
diabetes.
Stevioside has also
been approved as a food additive in South Korea and is widely
available in China, Taiwan and Malaysia. In China, teas are made
from the Stevia leaves, which are recommended, for increasing
the appetite, as a digestant for losing weight, for keeping young
and as a sweet tasting low-caloric tea."
In Paraguay and Brazil, Stevia is widely touted as a remedy for
diabetes, although there has not been a scientific study to adequately
support this claim. Stevia does not contribute to diabetes, high
blood pressure, Candida, hypoglycemia, or tooth decay.
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